Wilson Sara C, Supiano Katherine P
School of Medicine, College of Nursing, University of Utah, 10 S. 2000 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
J Women Aging. 2011;23(1):77-93. doi: 10.1080/08952841.2011.540479.
This qualitative study analyzed the conjugal grief experience of veterans' widows. The narratives yielded several themes, including the decreased self-reported symptoms of distress when widows reported having positive social support without negative social support, the development of an ongoing relationship with their deceased spouses with a mechanism for creating meaning from their loss, and the assumption of a new identity and new roles and responsibilities. Widows who ascribed a belief that external forces control their life events and those who have children with psychosocial issues reported increased symptoms of distress related to their spouses' death.
这项定性研究分析了退伍军人遗孀的婚姻悲痛经历。这些叙述产生了几个主题,包括当遗孀报告有积极的社会支持而没有消极的社会支持时,自我报告的痛苦症状有所减轻;与已故配偶建立持续的关系,并有一种从失去中创造意义的机制;以及承担新的身份和新的角色与责任。将生活事件归因于外部力量控制的遗孀以及有心理社会问题子女的遗孀报告称,与配偶死亡相关的痛苦症状有所增加。