Bejiqi Ramush, Retkoceri Ragip, Bejiqi Hana, Zeka Naim, Kelmendi Myrvete
Pediatric Clinic, University Clinical Centre of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova.
Med Arh. 2010;64(5):303-4.
First reported in 1868, cor triatriatum, that is, a heart with 3 atria (triatrial heart), is a congenital anomaly in which the left atrium (cor triatriatum sinistrum) or right atrium (cor triatriatum dextrum) is divided into two parts by a fold of tissue, a membrane, or a fibromuscular band. As far as division of the morphologically left atrium (cor triatriatum) is a recognized clinical and surgical entity. Division of the right atrium (prominence of the eustachian and thebesian valves) is recognized pathologically, but is rare. A partition division the right atrium was attached to the orifice of the inferior caval vei. The dividing partition is placed between the systemic venous sinus and the distal part of the right atrium, made up of the vestibule and appendage. This report describes a case of a divided right atrium, associated with a large atrial septal defect and valvular pulmonary stenosis.
三房心最早于1868年被报道,即心脏有三个心房(三房心),是一种先天性异常,其中左心房(左三房心)或右心房(右三房心)被一层组织、膜或纤维肌性带分成两部分。就形态学上左心房(三房心)的分隔而言,它是一种公认的临床和外科实体。右心房的分隔(欧氏瓣和心最小静脉瓣突出)在病理学上得到认可,但很罕见。将右心房分隔开的隔膜附着于下腔静脉口。分隔隔膜位于体静脉窦和右心房远端之间,由前庭和心耳组成。本报告描述了一例右心房分隔合并大型房间隔缺损和瓣膜性肺动脉狭窄的病例。