Can Fam Physician. 1981 Mar;27:464-9.
In Canada 30,000 people are registered as blind; in one third of these, blindness might have been avoided. Prevention is the key to reducing the number of eye injuries and blind eyes. The role of the family physician in early identification of treatable conditions and in the education of patients is discussed, but responsibility for prevention belongs to all physicians. The success of prevention is seen in the great reduction in eye injuries in industry and sports since eye protectors have been commonly used. However, many dangers to the eyes are either not recognized or are not taken seriously enough. This paper discusses some of the common causes of serious eye injuries in the home, in sports and in industry.
在加拿大,有 3 万人登记为盲人;其中三分之一的盲人本来是可以避免的。预防是减少眼部受伤和失明人数的关键。本文讨论了家庭医生在早期发现可治疗疾病和对患者进行教育方面的作用,但预防责任属于所有医生。自从普遍使用护眼器以来,工业和运动领域的眼部受伤人数大幅减少,这证明了预防的成功。然而,许多对眼睛的危害要么没有被认识到,要么没有被足够重视。本文讨论了一些在家庭、运动和工业中导致严重眼部受伤的常见原因。