血液透析期间钠和液体的计算机化监测。

Computerised monitoring of sodium and fluid during haemodialysis.

作者信息

Sturniolo A, Costanzi S, Barbera G, Ruffini M P, Passalacqua S, Fulignati P, Splendiani G

机构信息

Nefrologia Medica II Università, C.I. Columbus, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1990;5 Suppl 1:162-4. doi: 10.1093/ndt/5.suppl_1.162.

DOI:10.1093/ndt/5.suppl_1.162

PMID:2129452

Abstract

Four stable chronic haemodialysis patients were studied during two periods of 3 weeks: at first a 'standard' haemodialysis (S/HD) was used, followed by 'computer-modulated' haemodialysis (CM/HD). We used a monitor Hospal Monitral-S with Hospal DPM (Display Programmer Module) that allows the programming of 'weight loss rate' and 'dialysate osmolality'. During standard haemodialysis fluid was removed at a constant rate of 1 kg/h with constant sodium dialysate of 143 mmol/l. During computer-modulated haemodialysis the dialysate sodium concentration and the fluid removal of 4 kg per session was modulated by display programmer module.

摘要

对4名稳定的慢性血液透析患者进行了为期2个3周的研究：首先采用“标准”血液透析（S/HD），随后采用“计算机调节”血液透析（CM/HD）。我们使用了配备Hospal DPM（显示编程模块）的Hospal Monitral-S监护仪，该监护仪可对“体重减轻率”和“透析液渗透压”进行编程。在标准血液透析期间，以1 kg/h的恒定速率清除液体，使用钠浓度为143 mmol/l的恒定透析液。在计算机调节血液透析期间，透析液钠浓度和每次透析4 kg的液体清除量由显示编程模块调节。