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氟代假肽的合成:通过金属介导的方式逆转非对映选择性加成到 N-(叔丁基亚磺酰基)-α-氟烯胺的有机金属试剂的立体化学。

Synthesis of fluorinated pseudopeptides: metal mediated reversal of stereochemistry in diastereoselective addition of organometallic reagents to N-(tert-butanesulfinyl)-α-fluoroenimines.

机构信息

UMR 6014 CNRS-C.O.B.R.A., Université et INSA de Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière, 76130 Mont Saint Aignan, France.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2011 Apr 7;9(7):2378-86. doi: 10.1039/c0ob00773k. Epub 2011 Feb 15.

Abstract

The addition reaction of organometallic reagents to N-(tert-butanesulfinyl)-α-fluoroenimines was studied. Depending of the nature of the organometallic species (Grignard reagents or zincate complexes), we were able to control the configuration of the newly created stereogenic centers in high yields with good to high diastereomeric ratios. The chiral β-fluoro allylamines are key synthons toward the synthesis of fluorinated pseudopeptides bearing a fluoroolefin moiety as a peptide bond mimic.

摘要

研究了有机金属试剂与 N-(叔丁基亚磺酰基)-α-氟烯亚胺的加成反应。根据有机金属物种(格氏试剂或锌酸盐配合物)的性质,我们能够以高产率和良好到高的非对映选择性比控制新形成的手性中心的构型。手性 β-氟烯丙胺是合成含有氟代烯烃部分作为肽键类似物的氟代假肽的关键合成子。

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