Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via Aldo Moro I-53100 Siena, Italy.
J Phys Chem B. 2011 Mar 17;115(10):2282-6. doi: 10.1021/jp110941p. Epub 2011 Feb 23.
The capability of infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy to gain structural information on surfactant-based supramolecular aggregates has been exploited to elucidate intermolecular interactions and local organization of positively charged sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOTNa) aggregates in the gas phase. A detailed analysis of the stretching modes of the AOTNa CO and SO(3)(-) head groups allows one to directly probe their interactions with sodium counterions and to gain insight in their organization within the aggregate. Similarities and differences of the IRMPD spectra as compared to the infrared absorption spectrum of micellized AOTNa in CCl(4) have been analyzed. They strongly suggest a reverse micelle-like organization of AOTNa charged aggregates in the gas phase. Apart from low-abundance fragmentation channels of the AOTNa (molecule) itself, the main dissociation pathway of singly charged surfactant aggregates is the loss of neutral surfactant molecules, while doubly charged aggregates dissociate preferentially by charge separation forming singly charged species. In both cases, decomposition leads to the formation of the most energetically stable charged fragments.
红外多光子解离(IRMPD)光谱技术能够获取关于基于表面活性剂的超分子聚集体的结构信息,已被用于阐明气相中正离子型双(2-乙基己基)磺基琥珀酸钠(AOTNa)聚集体的分子间相互作用和局部组织。对 AOTNa CO 和 SO(3)(-)头基的伸缩模式进行详细分析,可以直接探测它们与钠离子反离子的相互作用,并深入了解它们在聚集体中的组织方式。与 AOTNa 在 CCl(4)中胶束化的红外吸收光谱相比,对 IRMPD 光谱进行了分析。它们强烈表明 AOTNa 带电聚集体在气相中具有类似于反胶束的组织。除了 AOTNa(分子)本身的低丰度碎片通道外,单电荷表面活性剂聚集体的主要解离途径是中性表面活性剂分子的损失,而双电荷聚集体则优先通过电荷分离形成单电荷物种解离。在这两种情况下,分解都会导致形成最稳定的带电碎片。