Casa di Cura Villa Toniolo, Bologna, Italy.
Updates Surg. 2011 Mar;63(1):45-50. doi: 10.1007/s13304-011-0058-7. Epub 2011 Feb 26.
Over the last 10 years a number of mini-invasive procedures have been introduced which have revolutionized the surgical treatment of hemorrhoidal disease. I would like to present a very effective method of approaching this disease with reduced postoperative pain. I have been using this technique since the year 2000 with excellent results. From 1999 to 2006 we used a proctoscope, especially, designed and patented by me to perform Doppler-guided ligation of the branches of the superior hemorrhoidal artery in the treatment of prevalently grade III hemorrhoids (THD method). Since 2006, we have performed the hemorrhoidopexy procedure alone, without Doppler-guided ligation of the arteries, and achieved excellent results (67 cases), with greater simplicity (easy-learning curve) and reduced surgery times. We use the "beak" proctoscope to this end, as it provides good illumination of the surgical field and enables the excision of areas of grade IV prolapse which are irreducible with this conservative technique.
在过去的 10 年中,出现了许多微创技术,它们彻底改变了痔疮的手术治疗方式。我将介绍一种治疗痔疮的非常有效的方法,这种方法可以减轻术后疼痛。自 2000 年以来,我一直在使用这种技术,效果非常好。1999 年至 2006 年,我们使用了一种专门设计并获得专利的直肠镜,通过多普勒引导来结扎痔上动脉的分支,用于治疗III 度痔疮(THD 方法)。自 2006 年以来,我们仅进行痔固定术,而不进行动脉多普勒引导结扎,并且取得了出色的效果(67 例),手术更加简单(学习曲线简单),手术时间也更短。为此,我们使用“喙状”直肠镜,因为它可以提供良好的手术视野照明,并可以切除通过这种保守技术无法还纳的 IV 度脱垂区域。