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亲密伴侣暴力受害者对心理健康服务满意度的种族差异。

Racial differences in satisfaction with mental health services among victims of intimate partner violence.

机构信息

School of Social Work, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2012 Feb;48(1):84-90. doi: 10.1007/s10597-011-9398-5. Epub 2011 Mar 6.

Abstract

Research on mental health among victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) has often ignored racial minorities. As the US population has become more racially diverse, the dearth of research on racial minorities' experience with current mental health systems makes it challenging for service providers and practitioners to serve them adequately. This study hypothesized that satisfaction with mental health services would be different across race in both the general population and among IPV victims. This study used the Collaborative Psychiatric Epidemiology Surveys. Logistic regression analyses were conducted. The study results revealed racial differences in satisfaction only in the IPV group. Race had effects on perceived helpfulness among IPV victims. Asian victims of IPV were more likely to perceive mental health services as helpful than any other race groups. Financial security had a positive effect both on subjective satisfaction and perceived helpfulness among IPV victims.

摘要

有关亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 受害者心理健康的研究往往忽略了少数族裔。随着美国人口的种族构成变得更加多样化,目前针对少数族裔在心理健康系统中的体验的研究缺乏,这使得服务提供者和从业者难以充分为他们提供服务。本研究假设,在一般人群和 IPV 受害者中,对心理健康服务的满意度会因种族而有所不同。本研究使用了合作性精神流行病学调查。进行了逻辑回归分析。研究结果仅在 IPV 组中显示出满意度的种族差异。种族对 IPV 受害者的感知帮助程度有影响。与任何其他种族群体相比,亚洲 IPV 受害者更有可能认为心理健康服务有帮助。财务安全对 IPV 受害者的主观满意度和感知帮助都有积极影响。

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