Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, China Academy of Science, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Opt Lett. 2011 Mar 15;36(6):888-90. doi: 10.1364/OL.36.000888.
We demonstrate that the amplitude of vector-vortex beams has a Bessel-Gauss (BG) distribution through a rigorous vector electromagnetic analysis. We also investigate the intensity profiles in the focal plane of vector-vortex beams that are focused by a high numerical-aperture lens obeying the Helmholtz condition. Although the intensity of a vector-vortex BG beam with a topological charge n=1 is nonzero along the axis in the focal plane, the beams with n≠1 show discrete multiple spots which can be useful for optical trapping.
我们通过严格的矢量电磁分析证明了矢量涡旋光束的振幅具有贝塞尔-高斯(BG)分布。我们还研究了满足亥姆霍兹条件的高数值孔径透镜聚焦的矢量涡旋光束在焦平面内的强度分布。虽然拓扑电荷 n=1 的矢量涡旋 BG 光束在焦平面中的轴上的强度不为零,但 n≠1 的光束显示出离散的多个光斑,这对于光捕获可能很有用。