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[支气管扩张剂对婴幼儿阻塞性支气管炎的吸入治疗]

[Inhalation treatment of obstructive bronchitis in infants and young children with bronchodilator agents].

作者信息

Hüls G, Scheunemann C, Lindemann H

机构信息

Universitäts-Kinderklinik Giessen.

出版信息

Pneumologie. 1990 Feb;44 Suppl 1:273-4.

PMID:2142292
Abstract

In 100 infants and young children with obstructive bronchitis, pulmonary function investigations were carried out following prior inhalation of 1. ipratropium bromide, 2. fenoterol, 3. fenoterol after a prior single administration of predisone, 4. adrenaline, 5. isotonic saline solution. The results show that bronchodilation may be expected in approximately 22% of the cases. As a result of vasoconstriction, a dilatation of the airways can be achieved in roughly 35% of the patients.

摘要

对100例患有阻塞性支气管炎的婴幼儿,在预先吸入以下物质后进行肺功能检查:1. 异丙托溴铵;2. 非诺特罗;3. 预先单次给予泼尼松后再吸入非诺特罗;4. 肾上腺素;5. 等渗盐溶液。结果显示,约22%的病例可能出现支气管扩张。由于血管收缩,约35%的患者可实现气道扩张。

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