Sha Yu, Zou Dong-hua, Liu Ning-guo, Chen Yi-jiu
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, PR China, Shanghai 200063, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010 Dec;26(6):449-53.
FEM combined with modern computer technology is a mathematical method for stress analysis. It has gradually become a significant experimental tool to explore the functions of biomechanically simulated human body structure and mechanism of craniocerebral injuries. This paper reviewed the features and biomechanical materials of the FEM human head models, materials assignment and their applications in blunt injury, fall, traffic accident. It also explore their merits and values in forensic head injury cases.
有限元法(FEM)与现代计算机技术相结合是一种应力分析的数学方法。它已逐渐成为探索生物力学模拟人体结构功能和颅脑损伤机制的重要实验工具。本文综述了有限元法人体头部模型的特点和生物力学材料、材料赋值及其在钝器伤、跌倒、交通事故中的应用。还探讨了它们在法医头部损伤案例中的优点和价值。