Shaposhnikov Iu G, Kozhin N P, Nikogosian R V, Nuzhdin V I, Popova M M, Krupatkin A I, Banakov V V
Voen Med Zh. 1990 Apr(4):44-5.
Squeezed syndrome affecting various segments of limbs has been identified in 245 of 500 victims randomized for examination 6 months after the earthquake. In 119 cases associated with closed fractures of long tubular bones and in 59 cases with open ones. In 124 cases duration of squeezing was up to 12 h, and in 70 cases--1 day and more. Segmental limb amputation was performed in 113 cases. In 95 cases limbs functions were retained and in 81--lost. Perspectives of more successful outcomes depend on the maximal shortening of rescue period, on rational organization of the treatment process and prolongation of recovery management of squeezed syndrome sequelae.
在随机抽取接受震后6个月检查的500名受害者中,有245人被确诊患有影响肢体不同节段的挤压综合征。其中119例伴有长管状骨闭合性骨折,59例伴有开放性骨折。124例挤压持续时间长达12小时,70例挤压持续时间为1天及以上。113例行肢体节段性截肢术。95例肢体功能得以保留,81例肢体功能丧失。更成功治疗结果的前景取决于最大限度缩短救援时间、合理组织治疗过程以及延长挤压综合征后遗症的康复管理时间。