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醛的直接催化不对称氨基烯丙基化反应:手性和非手性布朗斯特酸的协同作用。

Direct catalytic asymmetric aminoallylation of aldehydes: synergism of chiral and nonchiral Brønsted acids.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Apr 20;133(15):5656-9. doi: 10.1021/ja1110865. Epub 2011 Mar 29.

Abstract

The development of a catalytic asymmetric method for the direct aminoallylation of aldehydes is described that gives high asymmetric inductions for a broad range of substrates including both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes. This method allows for direct isolation of unprotected analytically pure homoallylic amines without chromatography. The unique catalyst system developed for this process involves the synergistic interaction between a chiral and a nonchiral Brønsted acid.

摘要

描述了一种用于醛的直接氨烯丙基化的催化不对称方法的发展,该方法对包括芳族醛和脂肪族醛在内的广泛底物具有高的不对称诱导。该方法允许在没有色谱的情况下直接分离未保护的分析纯同烯丙基胺。为该过程开发的独特催化剂体系涉及手性和非手性布朗斯台德酸的协同相互作用。

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