Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
J Pers. 2011 Dec;79(6):1177-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00737.x. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
This special issue of Journal of Personality, composed of eight original articles, attends to the intersection of intrapersonal and interpersonal processes. Articles adopt a contextual approach to personality with attention to the need to belong (and the lack thereof), self-presentation concerns and styles, sexuality, curiosity, self-regulatory strength and strategies, and dynamic methodologies and analyses to study people within relationships. In this introduction, we offer challenges and aspirational goals for personality science. In particular, we discuss the importance of context when conceptualizing and studying personality, the seduction of innovative methodologies and analytic procedures, and the value of focusing on people and heterogeneity in groups instead of simply variables. We hope that this collection of articles deepens personality science and reminds readers that to truly understand human beings, they cannot be divorced from their social milieu.
本期刊《人格杂志》特刊由八篇原创文章组成,关注的是人际和人际过程的交叉点。这些文章采用了一种人格的情境方法,关注归属感(和缺乏归属感)的需要、自我表现的关注和风格、性、好奇心、自我调节的力量和策略,以及动态的方法和分析来研究人际关系中的人。在这篇介绍中,我们为人格科学提出了挑战和理想目标。特别是,我们讨论了在概念化和研究人格时考虑到情境的重要性,讨论了创新性方法和分析程序的诱惑,以及关注个人和群体中的异质性而不仅仅是变量的价值。我们希望这组文章能够深化人格科学,并提醒读者,要真正了解人类,就不能将他们与其社会环境割裂开来。