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免疫组织化学选择的小(T1mic、T1a、T1b)淋巴结阴性可手术乳腺癌女性患者的预后。

Prognosis in women with small (T1mic,T1a,T1b) node-negative operable breast cancer by immunohistochemically selected subtypes.

机构信息

Unit of Research in Medical Senology, Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ripamonti 435, 20141 Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Jun;127(3):713-20. doi: 10.1007/s10549-011-1465-7. Epub 2011 Mar 31.


DOI:10.1007/s10549-011-1465-7
PMID:21452022
Abstract

Knowledge is limited about prognostic significance of breast cancer subtypes among women with small invasive node-negative breast tumours. We explored patterns of recurrence in 1691 women with pT1mic/T1a/T1b, pN0 and M0 breast cancer according to four immunohistochemically defined tumour subtypes: (i) Luminal A (ER-positive, PgR-positive, HER2-negative and Ki-67 < 14%); (ii) Luminal B (ER-positive and/or PgR-positive, HER2-positive and/or Ki-67 ≥ 14%); (iii) HER2-positive, both endocrine receptors absent; and (iv) Triple Negative. At multivariate analysis, women with the Triple Negative breast cancer subtype had an increased risk of loco-regional relapse (LRR) (Hazards Ratio (HR) 3.58; 95%CI: 1.40-9.13) and breast cancer related events (HR 2.18; 95%CI: 1.04-4.57). Overall, Luminal B subtype was not associated with a statistically significant increased risk of recurrence compared with Luminal A, while patients with Luminal B subtype tumours overexpressing HER2 had a 2 fold risk of reduced breast cancer related survival (BCS), but not an increased risk of LRR and distant metastases. Women with HER2 breast cancer subtype had a statistically significant increased risk of LRR (HR 4.53; 95%CI: 1.56-13.1), distant metastases and reduced BCS (HR 3.22; 95%CI: 1.44-7.18) and overall survival (HR 2.87; 95%CI: 1.05-7.89) when compared with the Luminal A subtype, at multivariate analysis. In conclusion, women with small size, node-negative, breast cancer are at higher risk of relapse if with HER2-positive endocrine receptor absent or Triple Negative disease.

摘要

关于小侵袭性淋巴结阴性乳腺癌患者中乳腺癌亚型的预后意义,我们的了解有限。我们根据四种免疫组织化学定义的肿瘤亚型,探讨了 1691 例 pT1mic/T1a/T1b、pN0 和 M0 乳腺癌患者的复发模式:(i)Luminal A(ER 阳性、PgR 阳性、HER2 阴性和 Ki-67<14%);(ii)Luminal B(ER 阳性和/或 PgR 阳性、HER2 阳性和/或 Ki-67≥14%);(iii)HER2 阳性,内分泌受体均缺失;和(iv)三阴性。多变量分析显示,三阴性乳腺癌患者局部区域复发(LRR)风险增加(风险比(HR)3.58;95%CI:1.40-9.13)和乳腺癌相关事件(HR 2.18;95%CI:1.04-4.57)。总体而言,与 Luminal A 相比,Luminal B 亚型与复发风险增加无统计学意义相关,而 HER2 过表达的 Luminal B 亚型肿瘤患者乳腺癌相关生存(BCS)降低风险增加 2 倍,但 LRR 和远处转移风险无增加。与 Luminal A 相比,HER2 乳腺癌患者 LRR(HR 4.53;95%CI:1.56-13.1)、远处转移和降低 BCS(HR 3.22;95%CI:1.44-7.18)和总生存(HR 2.87;95%CI:1.05-7.89)的风险显著增加。总之,对于小尺寸、淋巴结阴性、乳腺癌患者,如果存在 HER2 阳性内分泌受体缺失或三阴性疾病,则复发风险更高。

相似文献

[1]
Prognosis in women with small (T1mic,T1a,T1b) node-negative operable breast cancer by immunohistochemically selected subtypes.

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011-3-31

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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
The Role of Trastuzumab in Patients with HER2 Positive Small (pT1mi/a) Breast Cancers, a Multicenter Retrospective Study.

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[9]
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[10]
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