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基于急诊的精神科护士从业者门诊服务:第 2 部分,员工评估。

An emergency department-based mental health nurse practitioner outpatient service: part 2, staff evaluation.

机构信息

Emergency Department, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2011 Dec;20(6):401-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0349.2011.00743.x. Epub 2011 Apr 4.

Abstract

The nurse practitioner role incorporates enhancing access to health-care services, particularly for populations that are underserved. This entails working collaboratively with colleagues across multidisciplinary teams and emphasizing a nursing model of practice within the nurse practitioner role. In Australia, the added value associated with establishing mental health nurse practitioner (MHNP) positions based in the emergency department (ED) is emerging. This paper presents qualitative findings from a study using a mixed-method design to evaluate an ED-based MHNP outpatient service in Sydney, Australia. One component of the evaluation involved semistructured interviews conducted with a random selection of study participants and a stratified sample of ED staff. This is the second of a two-part paper that presents an analysis of the qualitative data derived from the staff interviews (n = 20). Emergency staff were very supportive of the outpatient service, and perceived that it enhanced overall service provision and improved outcomes for patients. Moreover, staff expressed interest in receiving more formal feedback on the outcomes of the service. Staff also felt that service provision would be enhanced through additional mental health liaison nurses working in the department, especially after hours. An ED-based MHNP outpatient service expedites access to follow up to individuals with a broad range of problems, and supports ED staff in the provision of safe, effective, and more holistic care.

摘要

护士从业者的角色包括增强医疗服务的可及性,特别是为服务不足的人群。这需要与跨多学科团队的同事合作,并在护士从业者的角色中强调护理实践模式。在澳大利亚,基于在急诊部设立精神健康护士从业者(MHNP)职位的附加价值正在显现。本文呈现了一项使用混合方法设计评估澳大利亚悉尼一个基于急诊部的 MHNP 门诊服务的定性研究结果。评估的一个组成部分涉及对随机选择的研究参与者和急诊部工作人员的分层样本进行半结构化访谈。这是两部分论文中的第二部分,呈现了对工作人员访谈(n=20)中得出的定性数据的分析。急诊工作人员非常支持门诊服务,并认为它增强了整体服务提供,并改善了患者的结果。此外,工作人员表示有兴趣收到更多关于服务结果的正式反馈。工作人员还认为,通过在部门内增加精神健康联络护士,特别是在非工作时间,服务提供将得到加强。基于急诊部的 MHNP 门诊服务可加快为具有广泛问题的个人提供后续治疗,并支持急诊部工作人员提供安全、有效和更全面的护理。

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