Gastrointestinal Unit, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.
Gut. 2011 May;60(5):571-607. doi: 10.1136/gut.2010.224154.
The management of inflammatory bowel disease represents a key component of clinical practice for members of the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG). There has been considerable progress in management strategies affecting all aspects of clinical care since the publication of previous BSG guidelines in 2004, necessitating the present revision. Key components of the present document worthy of attention as having been subject to re-assessment, and revision, and having direct impact on practice include: The data generated by the nationwide audits of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management in the UK in 2006, and 2008. The publication of 'Quality Care: service standards for the healthcare of people with IBD' in 2009. The introduction of the Montreal classification for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The revision of recommendations for the use of immunosuppressive therapy. The detailed analysis, guidelines and recommendations for the safe and appropriate use of biological therapies in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The reassessment of the role of surgery in disease management, with emphasis on the importance of multi-disciplinary decision-making in complex cases. The availablity of new data on the role of reconstructive surgery in ulcerative colitis. The cross-referencing to revised guidelines for colonoscopic surveillance, for the management of metabolic bone disease, and for the care of children with inflammatory bowel disease. Use of the BSG discussion forum available on the BSG website to enable ongoing feedback on the published document http://www.bsg.org.uk/forum (accessed Oct 2010). The present document is intended primarily for the use of clinicians in the United Kingdom, and serves to replace the previous BSG guidelines in IBD, while complementing recent consensus statements published by the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation (ECCO) https://www.ecco-ibd.eu/index.php (accessed Oct 2010).
炎症性肠病的管理是英国胃肠病学会(BSG)成员临床实践的关键组成部分。自 2004 年发布以前的 BSG 指南以来,影响临床护理各个方面的管理策略取得了相当大的进展,因此需要进行本次修订。本文件的重要组成部分值得关注,因为它们已经过重新评估和修订,并直接影响实践,包括:2006 年和 2008 年在英国进行的炎症性肠病(IBD)管理全国性审计所产生的数据。2009 年发布的“质量护理:IBD 患者医疗保健服务标准”。用于克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎的蒙特利尔分类的引入。免疫抑制治疗使用建议的修订。克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎中生物治疗安全和适当使用的详细分析、指南和建议。手术在疾病管理中的作用的重新评估,重点是在复杂病例中多学科决策的重要性。溃疡性结肠炎重建手术作用的新数据评估。修订后的结肠镜监测、代谢性骨病管理和炎症性肠病儿童护理指南的交叉引用。BSG 网站上提供的 BSG 讨论论坛的使用,以实现对已发布文件的持续反馈 http://www.bsg.org.uk/forum(2010 年 10 月访问)。本文件主要供英国临床医生使用,旨在替代以前的 BSG 炎症性肠病指南,同时补充欧洲克罗恩病和结肠炎组织(ECCO)最近发布的共识声明 https://www.ecco-ibd.eu/index.php(2010 年 10 月访问)。