Pullan L M, Powel R J, Stumpo R J, Britt M, Klika A B, Meiners B A, Salama A I
ICI Pharmaceuticals Group, ICI Americas, Inc., Wilmington, DE 19897.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Sep 18;189(2-3):237-40. doi: 10.1016/0922-4106(90)90029-w.
The enantiomers of the strychnine-insensitive glycine antagonist, HA-966 (1-hydroxy-3-amino-pyrrolidone-2), stereoselectively enhance binding of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) competitive antagonist, [3H]CPP (3-(2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl)propyl-1-phosphonic acid) to rat brain synaptosomal membranes. The enhancement by the more potent (R)-HA-966 is competitively inhibited by the glycine antagonist 7-chlorokynurenic acid and noncompetitively by the polyamine spermine. Thus, (R)-HA-966, apparently at the glycine site, enhances the binding of antagonist to the NMDA receptor, possibly through a mechanism partially in common with that of spermine.
士的宁不敏感型甘氨酸拮抗剂HA-966(1-羟基-3-氨基-吡咯烷酮-2)的对映体,能立体选择性地增强N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)竞争性拮抗剂[3H]CPP(3-(2-羧基哌嗪-4-基)丙基-1-膦酸)与大鼠脑突触体膜的结合。更强效的(R)-HA-966所产生的增强作用,受到甘氨酸拮抗剂7-氯犬尿氨酸的竞争性抑制,并受到多胺精胺的非竞争性抑制。因此,(R)-HA-966显然是在甘氨酸位点,可能通过一种部分与精胺相同的机制,增强拮抗剂与NMDA受体的结合。