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无痛性主动脉夹层导致急性缺血性脑卒中及多器官功能衰竭。

Painless aortic dissection presenting with acute ischaemic stroke and multiple organ failure.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Gazi University School of Medicine, Turkey.

出版信息

Emerg Med Australas. 2011 Apr;23(2):215-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2011.01389.x. Epub 2011 Feb 10.

Abstract

Acute aortic dissection is an uncommon, life-threatening catastrophe, and early diagnosis is essential for the best chance of survival. Although acute onset of severe chest or back pain is the most common presenting symptom, some patients might present with atypical symptoms and findings such as acute stroke and mesenteric ischaemia related to the involving arterial segment. Establishing the diagnosis of aortic dissection can be difficult in the presence of atypical symptoms, especially in the absence of pain. Here, we report a case of acute, painless aortic dissection presenting with multiple organ failure and neurological deficits suggesting acute ischaemic stroke.

摘要

急性主动脉夹层是一种罕见的、危及生命的大危机,早期诊断对于提高生存机会至关重要。虽然剧烈的胸痛或背痛是最常见的首发症状,但有些患者可能表现为非典型症状和表现,如涉及动脉节段的急性脑卒中以及肠系膜缺血。在存在非典型症状的情况下,尤其是在没有疼痛的情况下,主动脉夹层的诊断可能会很困难。在这里,我们报告了一例急性、无痛性主动脉夹层,表现为多器官衰竭和神经功能缺损,提示急性缺血性脑卒中。

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