口腔癌重建中的牙种植体
Dental implants in oral cancer reconstruction.
作者信息
Kim D David, Ghali G E
机构信息
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Administration Building, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
出版信息
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2011 May;23(2):337-45, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2011.01.006.
Endosseous implants have revolutionized dental prosthetic rehabilitation, providing a reliable, a stable, and an aesthetic option for dental reconstruction. Dental implants have similarly improved the functionality of reconstructions following cancer surgery. The use of dental implants in oral cancer reconstruction can be divided into 2 categories: (1), for retention of a prosthetic device, for example, palatal obturator, used as the primary means of maxillary reconstruction, and (2), for dental rehabilitation after bony reconstruction of the jaws. This article discusses these different uses of endosseous implants in patients with head and neck cancer.
骨内种植体彻底改变了牙修复重建，为牙齿重建提供了一种可靠、稳定且美观的选择。牙种植体同样改善了癌症手术后重建的功能。口腔癌重建中牙种植体的应用可分为两类：（1）用于固定修复装置，例如用作上颌骨重建主要手段的腭托；（2）用于颌骨骨重建后的牙修复。本文讨论了骨内种植体在头颈部癌症患者中的这些不同用途。
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