Kazan State Architect and Civil Engineering University, Zelenaya, 1, Kazan 420043, Russia.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Aug;79(3):462-70. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2011.03.010. Epub 2011 Apr 2.
The FTIR and FT Raman spectra of the "Janus"-type dendrimers, possessing five carbamate groups on one side and five fluorescent dansyl derivatives on the other side, with amide G(1) and hydrazone G(2) central linkages were studied. These surface-block dendrimers are obtained by the coupling of two different dendrons. The FTIR and FT-Raman spectra of the zero generation dendrons, built from the hexafunctional cyclotriphosphazene core, with five dansyl terminal groups and one carbamate G(0v) and one oxybenzaldehyde function G(0v)' have been recorded. The structural optimization and normal mode analysis were performed for dendron G(0v)' on the basis of the density functional theory (DFT). The calculated geometrical parameters and harmonic vibrational frequencies are predicted in a good agreement with the experimental data. It was found that dendron molecule G(0v)' has a concave lens structure with planar -O-C(6)H(4)-CHO fragments and slightly non-planar cyclotriphosphazene core. The experimental IR and Raman spectra of dendron G(0v)' were interpreted by means of potential energy distributions. Relying on DFT calculations a complete vibrational assignment is proposed. The strong band 1597 cm(-1) show marked changes of the optical density in dependence of substituents in the aromatic ring. The frequencies of ν(N-H) bands in the IR spectra reveal the presence of the different types of H-bonds in the dendrimers.
“两面型”树状大分子的 FTIR 和 FT Raman 光谱研究,这些树状大分子一侧有五个氨基甲酸酯基团,另一侧有五个荧光丹磺酰衍生物,具有酰胺 G(1)和腙 G(2)中心连接。这些表面嵌段树状大分子是通过两种不同的树状大分子偶联得到的。零代树状大分子是由六官能团环三磷腈核构建而成的,带有五个丹磺酰基末端基团和一个氨基甲酸酯 G(0v)和一个苯甲醛功能 G(0v)’,其 FTIR 和 FT-Raman 光谱已经被记录下来。基于密度泛函理论(DFT),对带有五个丹磺酰基末端基团和一个氨基甲酸酯 G(0v)和一个苯甲醛功能 G(0v)’的零代树状大分子 G(0v)’进行了结构优化和正则模态分析。计算得到的几何参数和谐振动频率与实验数据吻合较好。结果表明,树状大分子 G(0v)’具有凹透镜结构,具有平面-O-C(6)H(4)-CHO 片段和略微非平面的环三磷腈核。通过势能分布对实验 IR 和 Raman 光谱进行了解释。基于 DFT 计算,提出了一个完整的振动归属。1597cm(-1)的强带在芳香环取代基的影响下显示出光学密度的显著变化。IR 光谱中 ν(N-H)带的频率揭示了树状大分子中不同类型氢键的存在。