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[声觉和视觉感觉通道畅通时的脑电图变化]

[EEG changes with unblocking of acoustic and visual sensory canals].

作者信息

Boĭtsova Iu A, Dan'ko S G

出版信息

Fiziol Cheloveka. 2011 Mar-Apr;37(2):129-32.

Abstract

Modally specific and supramodal components of EEG dynamics, related to involuntary reorientation of anticipatory attention from internal into external, were studied using unblocking of either visual or acoustic apparatus. EEG registration took place while the examinees were in the resting states: with opened eyes; with closed eyes; with closed eyes and inserted noise-protective earplugs. Averaged values of EEG power in each of the derivations and of EEG coherence in each of the derivation pairs were calculated for an every examinee and for each of the states. The estimations were done in delta, theta, alphal, alpha2, beta1, beta2, gamma frequency bands. The received results support an idea about manifestation of both supramodal and modally specific components in brain mechanisms of involuntary anticipatory attention. These results seem to be of certain interest for existing discussion on divergence and convergence between systemic mechanisms of visual and auditory attention.

摘要

利用视觉或听觉器官的解除阻断,研究了脑电图(EEG)动力学中与预期注意力从内部向外部的非自愿重新定向相关的模态特异性和超模态成分。EEG记录是在受试者处于静息状态时进行的:睁眼;闭眼;闭眼并插入隔音耳塞。计算了每个受试者和每种状态下每个导联的EEG功率平均值以及每个导联对的EEG相干性平均值。估计是在δ、θ、α1、α2、β1、β2、γ频段进行的。所得结果支持了关于非自愿预期注意力的脑机制中超模态和模态特异性成分均有表现的观点。这些结果对于目前关于视觉和听觉注意力的系统机制之间的分歧和趋同的讨论似乎具有一定的意义。

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