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示指、中指、环指及小指伸肌腱在掌指关节处的自发性尺侧脱位:1例病例报告

Spontaneous ulnar dislocation of the index, long, ring and small finger extensor tendons at the metacarpophalangeal joints: a case report.

作者信息

Tanabe Katsuhisa, Nakajima Takaya, Sogo Eiji

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nishinomiya Municipal Central Hospital, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

Hand Surg. 2011;16(2):193-6. doi: 10.1142/S0218810411005345.

Abstract

Finger extensor tendon dislocation at the metacarpophalangeal joint is caused by various etiologies, such as trauma, congenital anomaly, or rheumatoid arthritis. When the dislocation occurs with no etiology, this is called spontaneous dislocation. Although spontaneous extensor tendon dislocation in one, two or three fingers has been described, to our knowledge, simultaneous dislocation in four fingers has not been reported. In this paper, we report a spontaneous ulnar dislocation of all the extensor tendons in the index, long, ring, and small fingers. Repair of the radial sagittal bands of the extensor digitorum communis of the middle and ring fingers reduced dislocation of all the extensor tendons in four fingers.

摘要

掌指关节处的手指伸肌腱脱位由多种病因引起,如创伤、先天性异常或类风湿性关节炎。当脱位无明显病因时,称为自发性脱位。虽然已有关于单指、两指或三指自发性伸肌腱脱位的报道,但据我们所知,四指同时脱位尚未见报道。在本文中,我们报告了示指、中指、环指和小指所有伸肌腱的自发性尺侧脱位。修复中指和环指指总伸肌的桡侧矢状带可减少四指所有伸肌腱的脱位。

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