Lengacher C A, Keller R
University of South Florida College of Nursing, Health Sciences Center, Tampa 33612-4799.
J Nurs Educ. 1990 Apr;29(4):163-9. doi: 10.3928/0148-4834-19900401-06.
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between selected admission variables (entrance GPA, ACT subtests scores in English and mathematics, composite ACT scores), age, perception of role strain, achievement in clinical and nursing courses, achievement on NLN examinations, exit GPA, and performance on NCLEX-RN examination. Data were attained from records of 146 associate degree graduates who were admitted to a specially-designed associate degree program in nursing and on those graduates who wrote the NCLEX-RN examination in July 1987 and July 1988. Pearson product moment correlations and stepwise multiple regression analyses were used to identify the relationship between the predictor variables (admission criteria, age, perception of role strain, achievement in clinical and nursing courses), achievement on NLN examinations, exit GPA, and the criterion variable (scores on the NCLEX-RN examination). The best predictor for performance on the NCLEX-RN of the selected admission variables, age, perception of role strain, and exit GPA, were exit GPA (R = .71) and ACT composite scores (R = .75). The ACT math, ACT English scores, entrance GPA, age, and perception of role strain, had no predictive value. The best predictor for performance on the NCLEX-RN of nursing theory course and clinical course grades were the two theory courses in the second year of the program NUR 2712 (R = .77) and NUR 2713 (R = .79). NUR 2711 and 2711L, NUR 2712L, 2713L, and 2813 had no predictive value for success on the NCLEX-RN.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
本研究的目的是检验所选入学变量(入学平均绩点、美国大学考试(ACT)英语和数学子测试成绩、ACT综合成绩)、年龄、角色压力感知、临床和护理课程成绩、全国护理联盟(NLN)考试成绩、毕业平均绩点以及美国国家理事会执照考试-注册护士(NCLEX-RN)考试成绩之间的关系。数据取自146名护理学副学士学位毕业生的记录,这些毕业生被录入一个专门设计的护理学副学士学位项目,以及1987年7月和1988年7月参加NCLEX-RN考试的毕业生记录。使用皮尔逊积矩相关系数和逐步多元回归分析来确定预测变量(入学标准、年龄、角色压力感知、临床和护理课程成绩)、NLN考试成绩、毕业平均绩点与标准变量(NCLEX-RN考试成绩)之间的关系。对于所选入学变量、年龄、角色压力感知和毕业平均绩点,NCLEX-RN考试成绩的最佳预测指标是毕业平均绩点(R = 0.71)和ACT综合成绩(R = 0.75)。ACT数学成绩、ACT英语成绩、入学平均绩点、年龄和角色压力感知没有预测价值。护理理论课程和临床课程成绩对NCLEX-RN考试成绩的最佳预测指标是该项目第二年的两门理论课程NUR 2712(R = 0.77)和NUR 2713(R = 0.79)。NUR 2711和2711L、NUR 2712L、2713L以及2813对NCLEX-RN考试成功没有预测价值。(摘要截选至250词)