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用于爆炸火焰真实温度测量的多光谱温度计的研制

[Development of multi-spectral thermometer for explosion flame true temperature measurement].

作者信息

Sun Kun, Sun Xiao-gang, Dai Jing-min

机构信息

Instrument Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2011 Mar;31(3):849-52.

Abstract

A kind of multi-target multi-spectral thermometer has been developed to be used in large explosive environment. At the moment of explosion, the thermometer simultaneously collects explosion flame radiation energy under different spectra after the lights go through the prism spectrometer. The second measurement method was used to calculate true temperature and emissivity of the explosion flame. The fiber-optic long-distance transmission technique and fiber coupling technique were used for the first time in optical system design, which largely solves the problems of anti-vibration, anti-explosion and anti-electromagnetic interference for the core of the instrument. The high-speed acquisition system and multi-stage amplification system were used to realize instaneous collection of the rapidly changing explosion flame temperature. The wireless long-distance transmission was used to ensure the staff safety.

摘要

一种多目标多光谱温度计已被开发用于大型爆炸环境。在爆炸瞬间,温度计在光线穿过棱镜光谱仪后,同时收集不同光谱下的爆炸火焰辐射能量。采用第二种测量方法来计算爆炸火焰的真实温度和发射率。在光学系统设计中首次使用了光纤长距离传输技术和光纤耦合技术,这在很大程度上解决了仪器核心的抗振动、抗爆炸和抗电磁干扰问题。高速采集系统和多级放大系统用于实现对快速变化的爆炸火焰温度的瞬时采集。采用无线长距离传输以确保工作人员安全。

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