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[结合梯度角的光谱鉴别方法信息散度]

[Spectral discrimination method information divergence combined with gradient angle].

作者信息

Zhang Xiu-bao, Yuan Yan, Jing Juan-juan, Sun Cheng-ming, Wang Qian

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Precision Opto-Mechatronics Technology, Ministry of Education, Beihang University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2011 Mar;31(3):853-7.

Abstract

The present paper proposes a spectral discrimination method combining spectral information divergence with spectral gradient angle (SID x tan(SGA(pi/2)) which overcomes the shortages of the existing methods which can not take the whole spectral shape and local characteristics into account simultaneously. Using the simulation spectra as input data, according to the interferogram acquirement principle and spectrum recovery algorithm of the temporally and spatially modulated Fourier transform imaging spectrometer (TSMFTIS), we simulated the distortion spectra recovery process of the TMSFTIS in different maximum mix ratio and distinguished the difference between the recovered spectra and the true spectrum by different spectral discrimination methods. The experiment results show that the SID x tan(SGA(pi/2)) can not only identify the similarity of the whole spectral shapes, but also distinguish local differences of the spectral characteristics. A comparative study was conducted among the different discrimination methods. The results have validated that the SID x tan(SGA(pi/2)) has a significant improvement in the discriminatory ability.

摘要

本文提出了一种将光谱信息散度与光谱梯度角相结合的光谱鉴别方法(SID×tan(SGA(π/2))),该方法克服了现有方法不能同时兼顾整个光谱形状和局部特征的不足。以模拟光谱作为输入数据,根据时间和空间调制傅里叶变换成像光谱仪(TSMFTIS)的干涉图获取原理和光谱恢复算法,模拟了TSMFTIS在不同最大混合比下的畸变光谱恢复过程,并通过不同的光谱鉴别方法区分恢复光谱与真实光谱之间的差异。实验结果表明,SID×tan(SGA(π/2))不仅能够识别整个光谱形状的相似性,还能区分光谱特征的局部差异。对不同鉴别方法进行了对比研究。结果证实,SID×tan(SGA(π/2))在鉴别能力上有显著提高。

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