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带旋转结膜瓣的皮脂瘤切除术。

Dermolipoma surgery with rotational conjunctival flaps.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol. 2012 Feb;90(1):86-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2011.02129.x. Epub 2011 Jun 8.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe a useful technique of surgical resection of dermolipomas.

METHODS

This is a retrospective, noncomparative and interventional case series. Sixteen eyes of 16 patients with dermolipomas and large areas of conjunctiva strongly adherent to the masses underwent surgical removal of the dermolipomas. The anterior portion of the mass, including closely adherent conjunctiva and pilosebaceous areas, was excised, and the conjunctival defects were covered with rotational conjunctival flaps from the superior or inferior bulbar conjunctiva.

RESULTS

The mean follow-up time was 12.5 months (range, 6-47 months). The cosmetic outcome was satisfactory in all 16 patients. There were no cases of reappearance of the mass, symblepharon or significant scar formation during follow-up. One patient developed blepharoptosis and another showed limitation of medial gaze postoperatively. Both were resolved spontaneously within 3 months. There were no other significant complications.

CONCLUSION

Rotational conjunctival flap is a useful technique of conjunctival reconstruction following removal of large dermolipomas and the overlying epithelium.

摘要

目的

描述一种用于切除皮脂瘤的有效手术方法。

方法

这是一项回顾性、非对照和干预性病例系列研究。16 例 16 只眼的皮脂瘤患者,其结膜与肿物大面积紧密粘连,均接受了皮脂瘤切除术。切除肿物的前半部分,包括紧密粘连的结膜和毛发皮脂腺区域,利用来自上或下穹窿部球结膜的旋转结膜瓣覆盖结膜缺损。

结果

16 例患者的平均随访时间为 12.5 个月(范围 6-47 个月)。所有 16 例患者的美容效果均令人满意。随访期间无肿物复发、睑球粘连或明显瘢痕形成。1 例患者术后出现眼睑下垂,另 1 例患者出现内直肌运动受限,两者均在 3 个月内自发缓解。无其他严重并发症。

结论

对于切除大型皮脂瘤及其上皮后,旋转结膜瓣是一种有用的结膜重建技术。

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