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[机器人辅助切除无症状右房心内脂肪瘤;病例报告]

[Robot assisted tumor resection of an asymptomatic right atrial intracardiac lipoma; report of a case].

作者信息

Seguchi Ryuta, Yashiki Noriyoshi, Kato Hiroki, Yamaguchi Shojiro, Ishikawa Norihiko, Tomita Shigeyuki, Otake Hiroshi, Watanabe Go

机构信息

Department of General and Cardiothoracic Surgery, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.

出版信息

Kyobu Geka. 2011 Jun;64(6):503-5.

Abstract

Primary cardiac tumors are relatively rare. No therapeutic guidelines have been established for the surgical indications of such cases. This creates therapeutic dilemmas, especially when the patient is asymptomatic. We describe the robot-assisted resection of an asymptomatic right atrial lipoma. A 63-year-old female was diagnosed to have a round mobile lipoma, measuring 27 mm in diameter in the right atrium near the junction with the inferior vena cava (IVC). Although she was asymptomatic, a surgical resection was indicated since the lipoma could cause an embolism or IVC obstruction due to its morbidity and potential to enlarge. Surgery was performed using the da Vinci Surgical System. A right-sided approach was used through 4 ports. The tumor was resected with a small portion of the right atrial wall. The total operation time was 214 minutes, and the total pump time was 84 minutes. The operation was performed while the heart was beating.

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤相对罕见。目前尚未针对此类病例的手术指征制定治疗指南。这就产生了治疗困境,尤其是当患者无症状时。我们描述了机器人辅助切除无症状右心房脂肪瘤的病例。一名63岁女性被诊断患有圆形可移动脂肪瘤,位于右心房靠近下腔静脉(IVC)交界处,直径27毫米。尽管她无症状,但鉴于脂肪瘤因其病变及潜在增大可能导致栓塞或下腔静脉阻塞,仍建议进行手术切除。手术使用达芬奇手术系统进行。通过4个端口采用右侧入路。肿瘤连同一小部分右心房壁一并切除。总手术时间为214分钟,总体外循环时间为84分钟。手术在心脏跳动状态下进行。

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