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1967年前出生的油症患者特应性皮炎患病率及血清IgE水平

[Prevalence of atopic dermatitis and serum IgE of Yusho patients born before 1967].

作者信息

Uchi Hiroshi, Yasukawa Fumiko, Furue Masutaka

机构信息

Research and Clinical Center for Yusho and Dioxin, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Fukuoka Igaku Zasshi. 2011 Apr;102(4):100-4.

Abstract

Dioxins may have an impact on the human immunological system, which would increase the risk to develop allergic diseases, such as atopic dermatitis. In order to determine the lifetime prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Yusho patients, a questionnaire-based survey was conducted in 2008. One thousand and seventy-one out of 1430 certified yusho patients who were born before Yusho accident answered the questionnaires, and the prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Yusho patients was 5.5%. We also measured serum IgE in 515 Yusho patients who attended annual medical check-ups from 2007 to 2009 and in 172 control subjects. Serum levels of IgE in Yusho patients were 250.7 +/- 663.4 IU/ml, whereas those in control subjects were 265.0 +/- 602.0 IU/ml. There was no significant difference in serum levels of IgE between Yusho patients and control subjects. In addition, no significant correlation was observed between serum levels of IgE and blood levels of dioxins in Yusho patients.

摘要

二噁英可能会对人体免疫系统产生影响,从而增加患过敏性疾病(如特应性皮炎)的风险。为了确定 Yusho 病患者特应性皮炎的终生患病率,2008 年开展了一项基于问卷调查的研究。在 1430 名 Yusho 事故前出生的经认证的 Yusho 病患者中,有 1071 人回复了问卷,Yusho 病患者中特应性皮炎的患病率为 5.5%。我们还检测了 2007 年至 2009 年参加年度体检的 515 名 Yusho 病患者和 172 名对照者的血清 IgE。Yusho 病患者的血清 IgE 水平为 250.7±663.4 IU/ml,而对照者的血清 IgE 水平为 265.0±602.0 IU/ml。Yusho 病患者和对照者的血清 IgE 水平无显著差异。此外,Yusho 病患者的血清 IgE 水平与血液中二噁英水平之间未观察到显著相关性。

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