Clinical Research Unit for Anxiety and Depression (CRUfAD), St Vincent's Hospital, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Depress Anxiety. 2011 Jul;28(7):541-50. doi: 10.1002/da.20835.
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe and disabling condition and few receive appropriate care. Internet-based treatment of PTSD shows promise in reducing barriers to care and preliminary evidence suggests it is efficacious in treating symptoms of PTSD.
Forty-two individuals with a diagnosis of PTSD confirmed by clinician interview completed a randomized controlled comparison of Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with a waitlist control condition.
Large pre- to posttreatment effect sizes (ESs) were found for the Treatment group on measures of PTSD symptoms, depression, anxiety, and disability. A small between-group ES was found for PTSD symptoms and moderate between-group ESs were found for depression, anxiety, and disability.
Results provide preliminary support for Internet-based CBT as an efficacious treatment for individuals with a confirmed primary diagnosis of PTSD.
创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）是一种严重且致残的疾病，但很少有人得到适当的治疗。基于互联网的 PTSD 治疗有望减少治疗障碍，初步证据表明其对治疗 PTSD 症状有效。
42 名经临床医生访谈确诊为 PTSD 的个体完成了一项基于互联网的认知行为疗法（CBT）与等待名单对照条件的随机对照比较。
治疗组在 PTSD 症状、抑郁、焦虑和残疾方面的测量中，治疗前到治疗后的效果大小（ES）较大。PTSD 症状的组间 ES 较小，抑郁、焦虑和残疾的组间 ES 中等。
结果初步支持将基于互联网的 CBT 作为一种有效的治疗方法，用于确诊为 PTSD 的个体。
