Ozdemir S, Gorgulu O, Selcuk T, Akbas Y, Sayar C, Sayar H
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
J Laryngol Otol. 2011 Oct;125(10):1087-90. doi: 10.1017/S0022215111001034. Epub 2011 May 19.
We report an extremely rare case of giant fibrovascular polyp of the hypopharynx.
We present a 49-year-old man who had increasing difficulty swallowing, advanced respiratory distress and weight loss, as well as a hypopharyngeal mass protruding from his mouth.
Diagnosis was confirmed by endoscopic examination and computed tomography. A tracheostomy was required due to laryngeal obstruction by the regurgitated mass. The giant polyp was removed via per-oral endoscopic excision under general anaesthesia.
Fibrovascular polyps occur most commonly in the cervical oesophagus, and are extremely rare in the hypopharynx. They can grow to a very large size over several years. We discuss the symptoms, diagnosis and surgical treatment techniques for upper aerodigestive tract fibrovascular polyps, in the light of the literature.
我们报告一例极其罕见的下咽巨大纤维血管性息肉病例。
我们呈现一名49岁男性,他吞咽困难逐渐加重,出现严重呼吸窘迫和体重减轻,并且有一个从口中突出的下咽肿物。
通过内镜检查和计算机断层扫描确诊。由于肿物反流导致喉梗阻,需要进行气管切开术。在全身麻醉下通过经口内镜切除术切除了巨大息肉。
纤维血管性息肉最常见于颈段食管,在下咽极为罕见。它们可在数年时间内生长到非常大的尺寸。我们结合文献讨论上呼吸道消化道纤维血管性息肉的症状、诊断和外科治疗技术。