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[动脉压力感受器反射在交感神经电活动长期抑制中的作用]

[The participation of arterial baroreceptor reflexes in the prolonged inhibition of the electrical activity of the sympathetic nerves].

作者信息

Eremeev V S, Khrustaleva R S, Tsyrlin V A, Shcherbin Iu I

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1990 Jul;76(7):881-90.

PMID:2174382
Abstract

In immobilised male cats, arterial and venous pressure, heart rate and electrical activity of the renal nerve were recorded during i.v. infusion of noradrenaline at a constant initial level of arterial and venous pressure. The electrical activity of the renal nerve was inhibited and the heart rate decelerated, the obviousness of these effects increasing with acceleration of the infusion rate. The bradycardia was transient in anesthesia. The section of both vago-sympathetic trunks prevented the bradycardia and weakened the inhibition of the renal nerve activity. Additional denervation of both carotid sinuses eliminated the inhibiting effect of noradrenaline. Possible mechanisms of the noradrenaline effects are discussed.

摘要

在固定的雄性猫身上,在静脉输注去甲肾上腺素期间,于动脉和静脉压力保持恒定初始水平时,记录动脉压、静脉压、心率和肾神经的电活动。肾神经的电活动受到抑制,心率减慢,这些效应的明显程度随输注速率的加快而增加。心动过缓在麻醉状态下是短暂的。双侧迷走 - 交感干切断可防止心动过缓并减弱对肾神经活动的抑制。双侧颈动脉窦额外去神经支配消除了去甲肾上腺素的抑制作用。文中讨论了去甲肾上腺素作用的可能机制。

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