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荷马泻湖(爱琴海东部)重金属沉积物浓度:污染评估与生态风险。

Sediment concentrations of heavy metals in the Homa Lagoon (Eastern Aegean Sea): assessment of contamination and ecological risks.

机构信息

Dokuz Eylul University, Institute of Marine Sciences and Technology, Inciralti, 35340 Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2011 Sep;62(9):1989-97. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.06.019. Epub 2011 Jul 20.

Abstract

The concentrations of heavy metals and organic carbon in sediment of the Homa Lagoon which is one of the most productive lagoons and commercial important active fish trap in the Eastern Aegean Sea, were investigated in order to describe the temporal and spatial distributions of metals. These results were used to evaluate possible ecological risks that could be a problem for the environment of the lagoon in the future. Sediments were enriched with Cr, Ni and considered as heavily polluted per the SQG. The C(f) of Ni and Cr were presented moderate level of contamination in this area. The C(d) levels indicated moderate degree of contamination at station B, C, D and E due to agricultural drainage water, industrial and domestic wastewater, are transported by the Gediz River. Sediments from Homa Lagoon were most toxic for Ni due to exceedances of the TEL and PEL values.

摘要

为了描述金属的时空分布,研究了荷马泻湖(Homa Lagoon)沉积物中的重金属和有机碳浓度。荷马泻湖是东爱琴海最具生产力和商业重要性的活跃渔栅之一。这些结果用于评估未来可能对泻湖环境造成问题的潜在生态风险。沉积物中 Cr、Ni 含量丰富,根据 SQG 被认为是重度污染。该地区 Ni 和 Cr 的 C(f)呈现出中等污染水平。由于盖德尔河(Gediz River)输送农业排水、工业和生活污水,B、C、D 和 E 站的 C(d)水平表明存在中等程度的污染。由于超过 TEL 和 PEL 值,荷马泻湖的沉积物对 Ni 的毒性最大。

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