Sampaio Luzia, Silva Lã Gia, Terroso Georgina, Nadais Goreti, Mariz Eva, Ventura Francisco
Serviços de Reumatologia, Hospital de São João, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Acta Reumatol Port. 2011 Apr-Jun;36(2):102-9.
Vasculitic neuropathy corresponds to the occurrence of vasculitis at the level of vasa nervorum, resulting in ischemic damage of the peripheral nerve and axonal degeneration. Vasculitic neuropathy commonly occurs in association with systemic diseases and may be the initial manifestation or arise in the course of established disease. Although rare, vasculitis can be confined to the peripheral nervous system - non-systemic vasculitic neuropathy. This paper aims to review the classification, diagnosis and treatment of vasculitic neuropathy.
血管炎性神经病是指在神经滋养血管水平发生血管炎,导致周围神经缺血性损伤和轴突变性。血管炎性神经病通常与全身性疾病相关,可能是首发表现,也可能在已确诊疾病的病程中出现。尽管罕见,但血管炎可局限于周围神经系统——非系统性血管炎性神经病。本文旨在综述血管炎性神经病的分类、诊断和治疗。