Kum C K, Tan S K
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital.
Singapore Med J. 1990 Feb;31(1):22-5.
The results of 30 patients who sustained traumatic posterior dislocation of the hip treated in both Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery in the Singapore General Hospital from January 1980 to May 1987 were analysed. The most common cause was motorcycle accidents. Young adult males formed the majority of affected cases. 90% of the dislocations were of the Types I and II. Associated injuries were common. The primary treatment was closed reduction under anaesthesia. The subsequent period of traction and non-weight bearing was variable, but it did not seem to affect the final results. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head and secondary osteoarthritis were the major complications. The overall functional results were good.
对1980年1月至1987年5月间在新加坡总医院骨科两个科室接受治疗的30例创伤性髋关节后脱位患者的结果进行了分析。最常见的原因是摩托车事故。受影响病例的大多数为年轻成年男性。90%的脱位为I型和II型。合并伤很常见。主要治疗方法是在麻醉下进行闭合复位。随后的牵引和不负重期各不相同，但似乎并未影响最终结果。股骨头缺血性坏死和继发性骨关节炎是主要并发症。总体功能结果良好。
