Syh H W, Chu W K
Department of Radiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha 68105.
Biomed Sci Instrum. 1990;26:41-3.
A microcomputer-based imaging system for acquisition and analysis of ultrasound has become available. In order to fulfill the clinical demands, the more complete and detailed examinations required, the more sophisticated ultrasound instrumentation costs. This paper demonstrates the simplicity of a personal computer to provide an inexpensive method for measurement on video images from a real-time ultrasound scanner. The process data obtained on ATL 600 and found acoustic intensity histograms to be of value in differential diagnostic purposes. It includes spatial filtering, gray scale expansion, contrast enhancement, color index shifting and histogram analysis, etc. It allows the computer graphics to be superimposed on the ultrasound video images and permits subsequent analysis. To perform the manipulations and programming one of commercially available software and hardware are outlined and encouraged.
一种用于超声采集和分析的基于微型计算机的成像系统已经问世。为了满足临床需求,所需的检查越完整、越详细,超声仪器就越复杂,成本也就越高。本文展示了个人计算机的简易性,它为从实时超声扫描仪获取的视频图像测量提供了一种低成本的方法。在ATL 600上获得的处理数据发现声强直方图在鉴别诊断方面具有价值。它包括空间滤波、灰度扩展、对比度增强、颜色指数变换和直方图分析等。它允许将计算机图形叠加在超声视频图像上,并便于后续分析。文中概述并推荐了一种市售软件和硬件来进行操作和编程。