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14-烷基氨基和 14-烷氧基-4,5-环氧吗啡烷衍生物的最新发展和修饰。

Most recent developments and modifications of 14-alkylamino and 14-alkoxy-4,5-epoxymorphinan derivatives.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.

出版信息

Mini Rev Med Chem. 2011 Oct;11(12):1002-8. doi: 10.2174/138955711797247752.

Abstract

The 14-position of natural opiates (e.g. morphine) are unsubstituted, however synthetic approaches have uncovered that functionalizing position 14 gives rise to a wide range of diverse activities. This review focuses on SAR of the position, with the aim of aiding in the search for opioid analgesics with improved clinical profiles.

摘要

天然阿片类物质(例如吗啡)的 14 号位未被取代,然而,合成方法表明,在 14 号位进行官能团化会产生广泛的多样化活性。本综述重点介绍了该位置的 SAR,旨在帮助寻找具有改善临床特征的阿片类镇痛药。

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