Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Jul 22;107(4):047203. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.047203. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
Scaling arguments and precise simulations are used to study the square lattice ±J Ising spin glass, a prototypical model for glassy systems. Droplet theory explains, and our numerical results show, entropically stabilized long-range spin-glass order at zero temperature, which resembles the energetic stabilization of long-range order in higher-dimensional models at finite temperature. At low temperature, a temperature-dependent crossover length scale is used to predict the power-law dependence on temperature of the heat capacity and clarify the importance of disorder distributions.
使用标度分析和精确模拟研究了正方格子 ±J 伊辛自旋玻璃,这是玻璃态系统的典型模型。液滴理论解释了,并且我们的数值结果表明,在零温度下存在熵稳定的长程自旋玻璃有序,这类似于在有限温度下高维模型中长程有序的能量稳定。在低温下,使用温度相关的交叉长度标度来预测热容随温度的幂律依赖关系,并阐明了无序分布的重要性。