Pradhan A, Pandey S
Department of Community Medicine, KIST Medical College, Imadol, Lalitpur, Nepal.
J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2010 Oct;8(2):95-8.
This study is done to describe the fertility pattern and factors associated with unmet desire for additional children among women working in formal and informal sector in Kathmandu, Nepal.
This is a cross-sectional study. Married 177 women in reproductive age group, with at least one child are selected using purposive sampling. Housewives without paid job are excluded. Interview using semi structured questionnaire is conducted.
Around 14 percent of women want additional children, however due to various reasons they do not intend to have another. Women in age group of 25-29 followed by 30-34 years of age have higher desire for more children as compared to women in more than 40 years of age. Women who earn 25000-33000 Rupees per month have significantly more desire for another child.
Childcare time and economic conditions play vital role in fertility desire among working women. Family help is available to most of the women to care their children. These women wish more facilities at workplace during child bearing and rearing period.
本研究旨在描述尼泊尔加德满都从事正规和非正规部门工作的女性的生育模式以及与未满足的生育更多子女愿望相关的因素。
这是一项横断面研究。采用目的抽样法选取了177名处于生育年龄组、至少育有一个子女的已婚女性。无薪工作的家庭主妇被排除在外。使用半结构化问卷进行访谈。
约14%的女性想要更多子女,但由于各种原因她们不打算再生育。与40岁以上的女性相比,25 - 29岁年龄组的女性以及30 - 34岁年龄组的女性生育更多子女的愿望更高。月收入在25000 - 33000卢比的女性生育另一个子女的愿望明显更强。
育儿时间和经济状况在职业女性的生育愿望中起着至关重要的作用。大多数女性可获得家庭帮助来照顾孩子。这些女性希望在生育和养育期间工作场所能有更多便利设施。