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康奈妥单抗:一种针对死亡受体 5 的新型单克隆抗体,用于治疗成人晚期恶性肿瘤。

Conatumumab: a novel monoclonal antibody against death receptor 5 for the treatment of advanced malignancies in adults.

机构信息

Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, USA.

出版信息

Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2011 Nov;11(11):1519-24. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2011.610788. Epub 2011 Aug 31.

DOI:10.1517/14712598.2011.610788
PMID:21877997
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Advanced malignancies that are refractory to standard chemotherapy have few treatment options. Conatumumab is an investigational, fully human monoclonal agonist antibody directed at human death receptor DR5, which is expressed in multiple advanced cancers.

AREAS COVERED

The rationale for the use of conatumumab based on in vitro, in vivo, Phase I, and Phase II data will be discussed.

EXPERT OPINION

Conatumumab, at a dose of 20 mg/kg every 2 weeks, has demonstrated acceptable safety and tolerability in patients with advanced tumors based on available and published data. Further clinical trials are underway evaluating the use of conatumumab in combination with chemotherapeutic and targeted agents.

摘要

简介

对标准化疗有抗性的晚期恶性肿瘤的治疗选择有限。康奈妥单抗是一种研究用的、全人源的、针对人死亡受体 DR5 的单克隆激动剂抗体,DR5 在多种晚期癌症中表达。

涵盖的领域

将根据体外、体内、I 期和 II 期数据讨论使用康奈妥单抗的基本原理。

专家意见

根据现有和已发表的数据,在剂量为 20mg/kg、每 2 周给药 1 次的情况下,康奈妥单抗在晚期肿瘤患者中表现出可接受的安全性和耐受性。正在进行进一步的临床试验,以评估康奈妥单抗与化疗药物和靶向药物联合使用的效果。

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Conatumumab: a novel monoclonal antibody against death receptor 5 for the treatment of advanced malignancies in adults.康奈妥单抗:一种针对死亡受体 5 的新型单克隆抗体,用于治疗成人晚期恶性肿瘤。
Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2011 Nov;11(11):1519-24. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2011.610788. Epub 2011 Aug 31.
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Conatumumab, a fully human mAb against death receptor 5 for the treatment of cancer.康奈单抗,一种用于治疗癌症的抗死亡受体5的全人源单克隆抗体。
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A phase I safety and pharmacokinetic study of the death receptor 5 agonistic antibody PRO95780 in patients with advanced malignancies.一项在晚期恶性肿瘤患者中评估死亡受体 5 激动性抗体 PRO95780 的安全性和药代动力学的 I 期研究。
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Measurement of conatumumab-induced apoptotic activity in tumors by fine needle aspirate sampling.通过细针抽吸取样测量 conatumumab 诱导的肿瘤细胞凋亡活性。
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Conatumumab, a fully human agonist antibody to death receptor 5, induces apoptosis via caspase activation in multiple tumor types.康奈妥单抗,一种完全人源化的死亡受体 5 激动性抗体,可通过半胱天冬酶激活诱导多种肿瘤类型的细胞凋亡。
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Clinical targeting of the TNF and TNFR superfamilies.TNF 和 TNFR 超家族的临床靶向治疗。
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Intracellular-signaling tumor-regression modeling of the pro-apoptotic receptor agonists dulanermin and conatumumab.
促凋亡受体激动剂杜拉鲁肽和康奈妥单抗的细胞内信号肿瘤消退建模。
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