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基于 Dawson 多金属氧酸盐的多功能无机-有机杂化化合物的合成与结构:含一个端基官能团的有机锗配合物和含两个端基官能团的有机硅类似物。

Synthesis and structure of dawson polyoxometalate-based, multifunctional, inorganic-organic hybrid compounds: organogermyl complexes with one terminal functional group and organosilyl analogues with two terminal functional groups.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanagawa University, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 259-1293, Japan.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2011 Oct 3;50(19):9606-19. doi: 10.1021/ic201336v. Epub 2011 Sep 8.

DOI:10.1021/ic201336v
PMID:21902232
Abstract

Four novel multifunctional polyoxometalate (POM)-based inorganic-organic hybrid compounds, α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(RGe)} (Ge-1, R(1) = HOOC(CH(2))(2(-)) and Ge-2, R(2) = H(2)C═CHCH(2(-))) and α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(RSi)(2)O} (Si-1, R(1) and Si-2, R(2)), were prepared by incorporating organic chains having terminal functional groups (carboxylic acid and allyl groups) into monolacunary site of Dawson polyoxoanion α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61). In these POMs, new modification of the terminal functional groups was attained by introducing organogermyl and organosilyl groups. Dimethylammonium salts of the organogermyl complexes, (Me(2)NH(2))(7)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)(R(1)Ge)]·H(2)O MeN-Ge-1 and (Me(2)NH(2))(7)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)(R(2)Ge)]·4H(2)O MeN-Ge-2, were obtained as analytically pure crystals, in 22.8% and 55.3% yields, respectively, by stoichiometric reactions of α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61) with separately prepared Cl(3)GeC(2)H(4)COOH in water, and H(2)C═CHCH(2)GeCl(3) in a solvent mixture of water/acetonitrile. Synthesis and X-ray structure analysis of the Dawson POM-based organogermyl complexes were first successful. Dimethylammonium salts of the corresponding organosilyl complexes, (Me(2)NH(2))(6)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(R(1)Si)(2)O}]·4H(2)O MeN-Si-1 and (Me(2)NH(2))(6)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(R(2)Si)(2)O}]·6H(2)O MeN-Si-2, were also obtained as analytically pure crystalline crystals, in 17.1% and 63.5% yields, respectively, by stoichiometric reactions of α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61) with NaOOC(CH(2))(2)Si(OH)(2)(ONa) and H(2)C═CHCH(2)Si(OEt)(3). These complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TG/DTA), FTIR, solid-state ((31)P) and solution ((31)P, (1)H, and (13)C) NMR, and X-ray crystallography.

摘要

四种新型多功能多金属氧酸盐(POM)基无机-有机杂化化合物,α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(RGe)}(Ge-1,R(1) = HOOC(CH(2))(2(-)) 和 Ge-2,R(2) = H(2)C═CHCH(2(-)))和α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(RSi)(2)O}(Si-1,R(1)和 Si-2,R(2)),是通过将具有末端官能团(羧酸和烯丙基)的有机链引入 Dawson 多酸阴离子α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)的单缺位位来制备的。在这些 POM 中,通过引入有机锗基和有机硅基来实现末端官能团的新修饰。有机锗配合物的二甲铵盐,(Me(2)NH(2))(7)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)(R(1)Ge)]·H(2)O MeN-Ge-1 和(Me(2)NH(2))(7)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)(R(2)Ge)]·4H(2)O MeN-Ge-2,分别通过α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)与分别制备的 Cl(3)GeC(2)H(4)COOH 在水中和 H(2)C═CHCH(2)GeCl(3)在水/乙腈的混合溶剂中的化学计量反应,以分析纯晶体的形式获得,产率分别为 22.8%和 55.3%。 Dawson POM 基有机锗配合物的合成和 X 射线结构分析首次成功。相应的有机硅配合物的二甲铵盐,(Me(2)NH(2))(6)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(R(1)Si)(2)O}]·4H(2)O MeN-Si-1 和(Me(2)NH(2))(6)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(R(2)Si)(2)O}]·6H(2)O MeN-Si-2,也通过α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)与 NaOOC(CH(2))(2)Si(OH)(2)(ONa)和 H(2)C═CHCH(2)Si(OEt)(3)的化学计量反应,以分析纯晶体的形式获得,产率分别为 17.1%和 63.5%。这些配合物通过元素分析、热重和差热分析(TG/DTA)、FTIR、固态((31)P)和溶液((31)P、(1)H 和(13)C)NMR 和 X 射线晶体学进行了表征。

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