Institute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki, Japan.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Oct 10;50(42):9935-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201104461. Epub 2011 Sep 12.
Ironing it out: oxoiron(IV) porphyrin π-cation radical complexes serve as models for the oxidation of Cl(-) into an active chlorinating reagent that chlorinates various organic compounds. Evidence suggests that Cl(-) is oxidized to Cl(2) via Cl·. The mechanism involving either direct electron transfer or iron(III) hypochlorite formation, and then homolysis of the Cl-O bond is discussed.
氧代铁(IV)卟啉π-阳离子自由基配合物可作为将 Cl(-) 氧化成活性氯化试剂的模型,该试剂可氯化各种有机化合物。有证据表明 Cl(-) 通过 Cl·被氧化成 Cl2。所涉及的机制包括直接电子转移或铁(III)次氯酸盐的形成,然后 Cl-O 键均裂。