Department of Neurosurgery, Toshiba Stroke Research Center, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
J Neurointerv Surg. 2011 Mar;3(1):47-9. doi: 10.1136/jnis.2010.002410. Epub 2010 Aug 25.
An individual in their 30s presented with quadriplegia and coma 7 h after a 30-foot free-fall. Angiography confirmed left vertebral artery dissection causing vertebral artery occlusion (thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) 0) and basilar artery thrombosis. Deployment of six self-expanding intracranial stents (right P1 to left V3) resulted in recanalization (TIMI 3). Postoperative MRI demonstrated a large brainstem infarction; the patient was 'locked-in'. In the following 6 months, the patient recovered to ambulation and independence. Aggressive recanalization for symptomatic vertebrobasilar dissection/occlusion may be considered. Despite major diffusion-weighted imaging brainstem lesions, recovery is possible.
一位 30 多岁的个体在从 30 英尺高的地方自由坠落 7 小时后出现四肢瘫痪和昏迷。血管造影证实左侧椎动脉夹层导致椎动脉闭塞(心肌梗死溶栓治疗 (TIMI) 0)和基底动脉血栓形成。放置 6 个自膨式颅内支架(右侧 P1 至左侧 V3)后再通(TIMI 3)。术后 MRI 显示大面积脑干梗死;患者处于“闭锁状态”。在接下来的 6 个月里,患者恢复了行走和独立能力。对于有症状的椎基底动脉夹层/闭塞,可考虑积极再通治疗。尽管存在弥散加权成像上的主要脑干病变,但仍有可能恢复。