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全口义齿对咽后间隙影响的头影测量评估及其在垂直距离改变时对肺功能测定值的影响

Cephalometric evaluation of the effect of complete dentures on retropharyngeal space and its effect on spirometric values in altered vertical dimension.

作者信息

Gupta Prachi, Thombare Ram, Pakhan A J, Singhal Sameer

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed University), Wardha 442004, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

ISRN Dent. 2011;2011:516969. doi: 10.5402/2011/516969. Epub 2011 Jul 4.

Abstract

Role of complete dentures in reducing apnea-hypoapnea index in edentulous obstructive sleep apnea patient has shown promising results in previous studies. This study was undertaken to ascertain the role of complete denture and complete denture with slight increase in vertical dimension using custom made occlussal jig, on retropharyngeal space, posterior airway space, pharyngeal depth, and spirometric readings in comparison with those in edentulous group. Significant changes were observed in both intervention groups and thus, paving the way for doing further research for the consideration of using complete denture with modifications as an oral appliance in edentulous obstructive sleep apnea patient.

摘要

在先前的研究中,全口义齿在降低无牙颌阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的呼吸暂停低通气指数方面已显示出有前景的结果。本研究旨在确定全口义齿以及使用定制咬合架使垂直距离略有增加的全口义齿,与无牙颌组相比,对咽后间隙、后气道间隙、咽部深度和肺功能测定读数的作用。在两个干预组中均观察到了显著变化,因此,为进一步研究将改良后的全口义齿作为无牙颌阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者的口腔矫治器奠定了基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9706/3168939/9f13404b0ecc/DENTISTRY2011-516969.001.jpg

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