Paavonen E Juulia, Roine Mira, Korhonen Piia, Valkonen Satu, Pennonen Marjo, Partanen Jukka, Lahikainen Anja Riitta
Helsingin yliopisto, kliininen laitos, PL 20, Biomedicum Helsinki, 00014 Helsingin yliopisto.
Duodecim. 2011;127(15):1563-70.
Watching television, video and computer games, and internet constitute a significant part of children's leisure time. High media exposure, however, increases the risk of psychosocial symptoms in children, such as aggressions, difficulties of behavioral regulation and concentration. In particular, media violence is thought to be harmful for children's well-being. Although the risks associated with media exposure may at least partly reflect the accumulation of social risk factors, they also seem to have an independent role as a factor increasing the symptoms. It is likely that the adverse effects of media can be lessened by providing guidance for parents.
看电视、玩电子游戏和电脑游戏以及上网占据了儿童休闲时间的很大一部分。然而，大量接触媒体会增加儿童出现心理社会症状的风险，比如攻击性、行为调节困难和注意力不集中。尤其是，媒体暴力被认为对儿童的幸福有害。虽然与接触媒体相关的风险可能至少部分反映了社会风险因素的累积，但它们似乎也作为一个增加症状的因素具有独立作用。通过为家长提供指导，有可能减轻媒体的不利影响。
