孟买青少年学生对性教育的接触和看法：一项横断面调查。
Exposure to and opinions towards sex education among adolescent students in Mumbai: a cross-sectional survey.
机构信息
Primary Care Clinical Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK.
出版信息
BMC Public Health. 2011 Oct 14;11:805. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-805.
BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to determine students' exposure to sex education and identify students' perceptions of accessibility to sexual health advice and their preferences in implementing sex education.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study was carried out in junior colleges in Mumbai in 2010. The self-administered questionnaire investigated male and female students' (aged 15-17) exposure and opinions towards sex education. Data was entered into and analysed using SPSS version 17.0.
RESULTS
The questionnaire was completed by 427 students. Almost 90% of students believed it important to have sex education as part of school curriculum; over 60% reported prior exposure to sex education in school. However, only 45% were satisfied they had good access to advice about contraception and sexual health, particularly, females reported more limited access.
CONCLUSIONS
The majority responding indicated a desire for more widespread implementation of school-based sex education, particularly amongst female respondents.
背景
本研究旨在确定学生接受性教育的情况，以及了解学生对获得性健康咨询的看法及其对实施性教育的偏好。
方法
2010 年在孟买的大专院校进行了一项横断面研究。自填式问卷调查了年龄在 15-17 岁的男女生对性教育的接触和意见。使用 SPSS 版本 17.0 输入和分析数据。
结果
共有 427 名学生完成了问卷。近 90%的学生认为将性教育作为学校课程的一部分很重要；超过 60%的学生报告曾在学校接受过性教育。然而，只有 45%的学生表示他们能够方便地获得关于避孕和性健康的建议，特别是女性报告说获得的途径更为有限。
结论
大多数回应者表示希望更广泛地在学校开展性教育，特别是在女性回应者中。
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