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有心理健康问题的少年司法涉案青少年的流离失所和自杀风险。

Displacement and suicide risk for juvenile justice-involved youth with mental health issues.

机构信息

Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2011;40(6):797-806. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2011.614587.

Abstract

This article examined the relationship between suicide behaviors and displacement, as defined by out-of-home placement, in a sample of juvenile-justice-involved youth with mental health issues. Participants included boys and girls between the ages of 10 and 18 who were enrolled in a juvenile justice diversion program for children with mental or behavioral health problems. Data collected included youth-reported suicide and self-harm ideation, caregiver reports of previous suicide attempts, and whether the youth had been in an out-of-home placement in the year prior to enrollment in the program. Logistic regression analyses indicated that youth who had recently been in an out-of-home placement reported significantly less suicide ideation and marginally less self-harm ideation than youth who had not been in an out-of-home placement. Out-of-home placement status had no impact on caregiver reports of previous youth suicide attempts.

摘要

本文研究了在一个有心理健康问题的少年司法涉案青少年样本中,自杀行为与流离失所之间的关系,流离失所的定义是离家安置。参与者包括年龄在 10 至 18 岁之间的男孩和女孩,他们参加了一个针对有精神或行为健康问题的儿童的少年司法转移项目。收集的数据包括青少年报告的自杀和自残意念、照顾者报告的以前自杀企图,以及青少年在参加该项目前一年是否离家安置。逻辑回归分析表明,最近离家安置的青少年报告的自杀意念明显少于未离家安置的青少年,自残意念略少。离家安置状况对照顾者报告的以前青少年自杀企图没有影响。

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