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根尖周炎的未成熟牙内陷根管治疗:一例报告

Root canal treatment of an immature dens invaginatus with apical periodontitis: a case report.

作者信息

Paula-Silva Francisco Wanderley Garcia, Rocha Cristiane Tomaz, Flores Daniel Silva Herzog, Nelson-Filho Paulo, Silva Léa Assed Bezerra da, Queiroz Alexandra Mussolino de

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Clinics, Preventive and Social Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Dent Child (Chic). 2011 Jan-Apr;78(1):66-70.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper was to describe the case of an 11-year-old patient who presented a dens invaginatus, detected in the permanent maxillary left lateral incisor, with an immature open apex and extensive apical periodontitis and sinus tract. The mineralized invaginated barrier was removed, and a nonsurgical root canal treatment was performed using both calcium hydroxide as a root canal dressing to stimulate apexification and a mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) plug to permit root canal filling. After a 14-month period of root canal dressing changes, no evidence of apical periodontitis was observed, and the MTA plug was placed in the root canal's apical portion. The root canal filling was performed using the thermoplasticized gutta-percha technique. At the 12-month follow-up, complete radiographic periapical healing, characterized by bone formation in the area around the tooth apex, and no clinical or radiographic evidence of refractory apical periodontitis were detected.

摘要

本文旨在描述一名11岁患者的病例,该患者上颌左侧恒侧切牙存在牙内陷,根尖孔未闭合且伴有广泛的根尖周炎和窦道。去除矿化的内陷屏障后,进行了非手术根管治疗,使用氢氧化钙作为根管敷料以刺激根尖形成,并使用三氧化矿物凝聚体(MTA)进行根管充填。在进行了14个月的根管换药后,未观察到根尖周炎的迹象,遂将MTA放置于根管根尖部。采用热塑牙胶技术进行根管充填。在12个月的随访中,根尖周影像学显示完全愈合,表现为根尖周围区域有骨形成,且未检测到难治性根尖周炎的临床或影像学证据。

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