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大众意识的影响:全球事件中随机数据的变化。

Effects of mass consciousness: changes in random data during global events.

机构信息

Global Consciousness Project, Princeton, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Explore (NY). 2011 Nov-Dec;7(6):373-83. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2011.08.003.

Abstract

A long-term, continuing experiment is designed to assess the possibility that correlations may occur in synchronized random data streams generated during major world events. The project is motivated by numerous experiments that suggest that the behavior of random systems can be altered by directed mental intention, and related experiments showing subtle changes associated with group coherence. Since 1998, the Global Consciousness Project (GCP) has maintained a global network of random number generators (RNGs), recording parallel sequences of random data at 65 sites around the world. A rigorous experiment tests the hypothesis that data from the RNG network will deviate from expectation during times of "global events," defined as transitory episodes of widespread mental and emotional reaction to major world events. An ongoing replication experiment measures correlations across the network during the designated events, and the result from over 345 formal hypothesis tests departs substantially from expectation. A composite statistic for the replication series rejects the null hypothesis by more than six standard deviations. Secondary analyses reveal evidence of a second, independent correlation, as well as temporal and spatial structure in the data associated with the events. Controls exclude conventional physical explanations or experimental error as the source of the measured deviations. The experimental design constrains interpretation of the results: they suggest that some aspect of human consciousness is involved as a source of the effects.

摘要

一个长期持续的实验旨在评估在重大世界事件期间产生的同步随机数据流中可能出现相关性的可能性。该项目的动机是许多实验表明,随机系统的行为可以通过定向的心理意图改变,以及相关实验表明与群体一致性相关的微妙变化。自 1998 年以来,全球意识项目(GCP)一直维护着一个全球随机数生成器(RNG)网络,在全球 65 个地点记录随机数据的并行序列。一个严格的实验测试了这样一个假设,即 RNG 网络的数据将在“全球事件”期间偏离预期,这些事件被定义为对重大世界事件的广泛心理和情绪反应的短暂事件。正在进行的复制实验测量了指定事件期间网络中的相关性,来自 345 多个正式假设检验的结果与预期有很大的出入。复制系列的综合统计数据以超过六个标准差拒绝零假设。二次分析显示了数据中与事件相关的第二个独立相关性以及时间和空间结构的证据。控制措施排除了常规物理解释或实验误差作为测量偏差的来源。实验设计限制了对结果的解释:它们表明,人类意识的某些方面可能是产生这些影响的原因。

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