Monmouth University, Marjorie K. Unterberg School of Nursing and Health Studies, 400 Cedar Avenue, West Long Branch, NJ 07764-1898, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2011 Dec;46(4):445-55, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2011.08.011. Epub 2011 Oct 17.
Today's military has a greater percentage of families and children in comparison with previous generations. There are many, and unique, demands on military families made by the ongoing conflicts, and military life can be stressful. The presence of an increasing number of stressors is associated with an increased likelihood of domestic violence in military families and sexual trauma in service members. In this article, literature and research are presented to provide an overview of military deployment and families, and the effect of deployment on families; this is followed by a review of research on family violence and military sexual trauma.
如今,与前几代相比,军队中有更大比例的家庭和儿童。持续的冲突给军人家庭带来了许多独特的需求,军人生活可能会有压力。压力源的增加与军人家庭中家庭暴力和性创伤的可能性增加有关。本文通过文献和研究,概述了军事部署和家庭,以及部署对家庭的影响;接下来回顾了关于家庭暴力和军事性创伤的研究。